Properties Methods Events Config Options Direct Link

    Observable
      Connection
        Ajax

# Class Ext.Ajax

Package: | Ext
Defined In: | Connection.js
Class: | Ajax
Extends: | Connection

Global Ajax request class. Provides a simple way to make Ajax requests with maximum flexibility. Example usage:

    // Basic request
    Ext.Ajax.request({
       url: 'foo.php',
       success: someFn,
       failure: otherFn,
       headers: {
           'my-header': 'foo'
       },
       params: { foo: 'bar' }
    });

    // Simple ajax form submission
    Ext.Ajax.request({
        form: 'some-form',
        params: 'foo=bar'
    });

    // Default headers to pass in every request
    Ext.Ajax.defaultHeaders = {
        'Powered-By': 'Ext'
    };

    // Global Ajax events can be handled on every request!
    Ext.Ajax.on('beforerequest', this.showSpinner, this);

This class is a singleton and cannot be created directly.

## Config Options

Config Options | Defined By
--- | ---
| disableCachingParam : String (Optional) Change the parameter which is sent went disabling caching through a cache buster. Defaults to '_dc' | Connection
| listeners : Object A config object containing one or more event handlers to be added to this object during initialization. This should b... A config object containing one or more event handlers to be added to this object during initialization. This should be a valid listeners config object as specified in the addListener example for attaching multiple handlers at once. | Observable

## Public Properties

Property | Defined By
--- | ---
| autoAbort : Boolean Whether a new request should abort any pending requests. (defaults to false) | Ajax
| defaultHeaders : Object An object containing request headers which are added to each request made by this object. (defaults to undefined) | Ajax
| disableCaching : Boolean True to add a unique cache-buster param to GET requests. (defaults to true) | Ajax
| extraParams : Object An object containing properties which are used as extra parameters to each request made by this object. (defaults to... An object containing properties which are used as extra parameters to each request made by this object. (defaults to undefined) | Ajax
| method : String The default HTTP method to be used for requests. Note that this is case-sensitive and should be all caps (defaults t... The default HTTP method to be used for requests. Note that this is case-sensitive and should be all caps (defaults to undefined; if not set but parms are present will use "POST," otherwise "GET.") | Ajax
| timeout : Number The timeout in milliseconds to be used for requests. (defaults to 30000) | Ajax
| url : String The default URL to be used for requests to the server. (defaults to undefined) | Ajax

## Public Methods

Method | Defined By
--- | ---
| abort( [`Number transactionId`] ) : void Aborts any outstanding request. Aborts any outstanding request. Parameters: `transactionId` : Number (Optional) defaults to the last transaction Returns: `void` | Connection
| addEvents( `Object object` ) : void Used to define events on this Observable Used to define events on this Observable Parameters: `object` : Object The object with the events defined Returns: `void` | Observable
- | addListener( `String eventName`, `Function handler`, [`Object scope`], [`Object options`] ) : void Appends an event handler to this component Appends an event handler to this component Parameters: `eventName` : String The type of event to listen for `handler` : Function The method the event invokes `scope` : Object (optional) The scope in which to execute the handler function. The handler function's "this" context. `options` : Object (optional) An object containing handler configuration properties. This may contain any of the following properties: scope : Object The scope in which to execute the handler function. The handler function's "this" context. delay : Number The number of milliseconds to delay the invocation of the handler after the event fires. single : Boolean True to add a handler to handle just the next firing of the event, and then remove itself. buffer : Number Causes the handler to be scheduled to run in an Ext.util.DelayedTask delayed by the specified number of milliseconds. If the event fires again within that time, the original handler is not invoked, but the new handler is scheduled in its place. Combining Options Using the options argument, it is possible to combine different types of listeners: A normalized, delayed, one-time listener that auto stops the event and passes a custom argument (forumId)
      el.on('click', this.onClick, this, {
          single: true,
          delay: 100,
          forumId: 4
      });
  Attaching multiple handlers in 1 call The method also allows for a single argument to be passed which is a config object containing properties which specify multiple handlers.
      foo.on({
          'click' : {
              fn: this.onClick,
              scope: this,
              delay: 100
          },
          'mouseover' : {
              fn: this.onMouseOver,
              scope: this
          },
          'mouseout' : {
              fn: this.onMouseOut,
              scope: this
          }
      });
  Or a shorthand syntax:
      foo.on({
          'click' : this.onClick,
          'mouseover' : this.onMouseOver,
          'mouseout' : this.onMouseOut,
           scope: this
      });
Returns: `void` | Observable
| fireEvent( `String eventName`, `Object... args` ) : Boolean Fires the specified event with the passed parameters (minus the event name). Fires the specified event with the passed parameters (minus the event name). Parameters: `eventName` : String `args` : Object... Variable number of parameters are passed to handlers Returns: `Boolean` returns false if any of the handlers return false otherwise it returns true | Observable
| hasListener( `String eventName` ) : Boolean Checks to see if this object has any listeners for a specified event Checks to see if this object has any listeners for a specified event Parameters: `eventName` : String The name of the event to check for Returns: `Boolean` True if the event is being listened for, else false | Observable
| isLoading( [`Number transactionId`] ) : Boolean Determine whether this object has a request outstanding. Determine whether this object has a request outstanding. Parameters: `transactionId` : Number (Optional) defaults to the last transaction Returns: `Boolean` True if there is an outstanding request. | Connection
| on( `String eventName`, `Function handler`, [`Object scope`], [`Object options`] ) : void Appends an event handler to this element (shorthand for addListener) Appends an event handler to this element (shorthand for addListener) Parameters: `eventName` : String The type of event to listen for `handler` : Function The method the event invokes `scope` : Object (optional) The scope in which to execute the handler function. The handler function's "this" context. `options` : Object (optional) Returns: `void` | Observable
| purgeListeners() : void Removes all listeners for this object Removes all listeners for this object Parameters: None. Returns: `void` | Observable
| relayEvents( `Object o`, `Array events` ) : void Relays selected events from the specified Observable as if the events were fired by `this`. Relays selected events from the specified Observable as if the events were fired by `this`. Parameters: `o` : Object The Observable whose events this object is to relay. `events` : Array Array of event names to relay. Returns: `void` | Observable
| removeListener( `String eventName`, `Function handler`, [`Object scope`] ) : void Removes a listener Removes a listener Parameters: `eventName` : String The type of event to listen for `handler` : Function The handler to remove `scope` : Object (optional) The scope (this object) for the handler Returns: `void` | Observable
| request( [`Object options`] ) : Number Sends an HTTP request to a remote server. Important: Ajax server requests are asynchronous, and this call will return... Sends an HTTP request to a remote server. Important: Ajax server requests are asynchronous, and this call will return before the response has been received. Process any returned data in a callback function. To execute a callback function in the correct scope, use the `scope` option. Parameters: `options` : Object An object which may contain the following properties: url : String/Function (Optional) The URL to which to send the request, or a function to call which returns a URL string. The scope of the function is specified by the `scope` option. Defaults to configured URL. params : Object/String/Function (Optional) An object containing properties which are used as parameters to the request, a url encoded string or a function to call to get either. The scope of the function is specified by the `scope` option. method : String (Optional) The HTTP method to use for the request. Defaults to the configured method, or if no method was configured, "GET" if no parameters are being sent, and "POST" if parameters are being sent. Note that the method name is case-sensitive and should be all caps. callback : Function (Optional) The function to be called upon receipt of the HTTP response. The callback is called regardless of success or failure and is passed the following parameters: options : Object The parameter to the request call. success : Boolean True if the request succeeded. response : Object The XMLHttpRequest object containing the response data. See http://www.w3.org/TR/XMLHttpRequest/ for details about accessing elements of the response. success : Function (Optional) The function to be called upon success of the request. The callback is passed the following parameters: response : Object The XMLHttpRequest object containing the response data. options : Object The parameter to the request call. failure : Function (Optional) The function to be called upon failure of the request. The callback is passed the following parameters: response : Object The XMLHttpRequest object containing the response data. options : Object The parameter to the request call. scope : Object (Optional) The scope in which to execute the callbacks: The "this" object for the callback function. If the `url`, or `params` options were specified as functions from which to draw values, then this also serves as the scope for those function calls. Defaults to the browser window. form : Element/HTMLElement/String (Optional) The `<form>` Element or the id of the `<form>` to pull parameters from. isUpload : Boolean (Optional) True if the form object is a file upload (will usually be automatically detected). File uploads are not performed using normal "Ajax" techniques, that is they are not performed using XMLHttpRequests. Instead the form is submitted in the standard manner with the DOM `<form>` element temporarily modified to have its target set to refer to a dynamically generated, hidden `<iframe>` which is inserted into the document but removed after the return data has been gathered. The server response is parsed by the browser to create the document for the IFRAME. If the server is using JSON to send the return object, then the Content-Type header must be set to "text/html" in order to tell the browser to insert the text unchanged into the document body. The response text is retrieved from the document, and a fake XMLHttpRequest object is created containing a `responseText` property in order to conform to the requirements of event handlers and callbacks. Be aware that file upload packets are sent with the content type multipart/form and some server technologies (notably JEE) may require some custom processing in order to retrieve parameter names and parameter values from the packet content. headers : Object (Optional) Request headers to set for the request. xmlData : Object (Optional) XML document to use for the post. Note: This will be used instead of params for the post data. Any params will be appended to the URL. jsonData : Object/String (Optional) JSON data to use as the post. Note: This will be used instead of params for the post data. Any params will be appended to the URL. disableCaching : Boolean (Optional) True to add a unique cache-buster param to GET requests. The options object may also contain any other property which might be needed to perform postprocessing in a callback because it is passed to callback functions. Returns: `Number` transactionId The id of the server transaction. This may be used to cancel the request. | Connection
| resumeEvents() : void Resume firing events. (see suspendEvents) Resume firing events. (see suspendEvents) Parameters: None. Returns: `void` | Observable
| serializeForm( `String/HTMLElement form` ) : String Serialize the passed form into a url encoded string Serialize the passed form into a url encoded string Parameters: `form` : String/HTMLElement Returns: `String` | Ajax
| suspendEvents() : void Suspend the firing of all events. (see resumeEvents) Suspend the firing of all events. (see resumeEvents) Parameters: None. Returns: `void` | Observable
| un( `String eventName`, `Function handler`, [`Object scope`] ) : void Removes a listener (shorthand for removeListener) Removes a listener (shorthand for removeListener) Parameters: `eventName` : String The type of event to listen for `handler` : Function The handler to remove `scope` : Object (optional) The scope (this object) for the handler Returns: `void` | Observable

## Public Events

Event | Defined By
--- | ---
| beforerequest : ( `Connection conn`, `Object options` ) Fires before a network request is made to retrieve a data object. Fires before a network request is made to retrieve a data object. Listeners will be called with the following arguments: `conn` : Connection This Connection object. `options` : Object The options config object passed to the request method. | Connection
| requestcomplete : ( `Connection conn`, `Object response`, `Object options` ) Fires if the request was successfully completed. Fires if the request was successfully completed. Listeners will be called with the following arguments: `conn` : Connection This Connection object. `response` : Object The XHR object containing the response data. See The XMLHttpRequest Object for details. `options` : Object The options config object passed to the request method. | Connection
| requestexception : ( `Connection conn`, `Object response`, `Object options` ) Fires if an error HTTP status was returned from the server. See HTTP Status Code Definitions for details of HTTP stat... Fires if an error HTTP status was returned from the server. See HTTP Status Code Definitions for details of HTTP status codes. Listeners will be called with the following arguments: `conn` : Connection This Connection object. `response` : Object The XHR object containing the response data. See The XMLHttpRequest Object for details. `options` : Object The options config object passed to the request method. | Connection